Homemade Cayenne Pepper Hot Sauce

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It’s the hot sauce you’ve all been waiting for. With just the right amount of heat, this homemade cayenne pepper sauce recipe has a glorious kick and is better than anything you can find in a store. It’s sure to quickly become a favorite condiment you will reach for time and time again.

Cayenne pepper hot sauce in a glass jar.

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I like to think of this hot sauce recipe as the Goldilocks of hot sauce. It’s not too hot for those who are tentative about heat (try this jalapeno hot sauce if you want the heat). Nor does it have the sweetness of my chamoy sauce.

With medium heat from the fresh cayenne peppers and a delicious tangy kick, this hot sauce recipe is truly Just Right. This recipe has a generous amount of vinegar in it to dilute the fire of the peppers and create a perfect tangy finish.

All of the vinegar gives this sauce the taste of a fermented hot sauce, which is made, not surprisingly, with fermented peppers. But with this recipe, you get to skip the hassle of actually fermenting them and just use fresh cayennes simmered in a bunch of vinegar.

This sauce is great on or with anything you like to have an extra little kick- eggs, potatoes, hamburgers, with chili or other soups, and even in a bloody mary… the list goes on and on. You can even mix this with a little mayo or sour cream as a yummy dip for french fries or homemade potato chips.

When I make this, I often make a huge batch and bottle up extra to have on hand to give as hostess gifts. It keeps well, and with a cute ribbon and a card, it’s an adorable and unique thank you gift to bring to your hostess.

Cayenne pepper hot sauce in a white bowl with a spoon.

Ingredients

This hot sauce is made with lots of vinegar and tons of peppers, fresh from the garden.

  • Cayenne Peppers – One full pound, preferably fresh from the garden. These will be stemmed and chopped.
  • Vinegar – I use white vinegar in this recipe, and lots of it.
  • Garlic – There is a hefty amount of fresh garlic in this sauce as well. 5 full cloves.
  • Spices – This sauce has onion powder and smoked paprika for extra flavor.
  • Salt – For flavor.
  • Canola oil – Or any other neutral oil.

How to Make Cayenne Pepper Hot Sauce

This homemade hot sauce is flavorful and delicious. When you see how easy it is – you’ll turn to this cooked hot sauce recipe over and over again.

Be sure to check out the full recipe and ingredient list below

  • Saute the aromatics. Heat oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add garlic, onion powder, and smoked paprika. Cook until fragrant, about 3 minutes.
  • Soften the peppers. Add cayenne peppers, white vinegar, and salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for 20 minutes.
  • Cool and blend. Cool the mixture slightly then carefully transfer it to a food processor. Process the sauce until smooth.
  • Strain and store. Once at room temperature (about 15 minutes), strain the sauce through a fine-mesh sieve and funnel the liquid into a sealable jar or bottle. Discard the solids.

Substitutions

  • Peppers – you can adjust the spice of this sauce by using whatever fresh hot peppers you have on hand, but know that it will impact the flavor and the heat.
  • Vinegar – I use white vinegar with this but you could use apple cider vinegar if that’s what you prefer.

Variations

  1. Spicy – If you really want to take it up a notch, feel free to adjust the heat levels by substituting some of the cayenne peppers with a few ghost peppers. Experiment until you find the right ratio.
  2. Citrus – Sometimes I add a tablespoon of fresh lime juice or lemon juice if I want to add a little bit of a fresh citrus brightness to the sauce.
Cayenne pepper hot sauce dripping off a spoon in a white bowl.

Storage

The hot sauce will keep for up to 3 months stored in a jar in the refrigerator.


Tips

When working with hot peppers it is best to wear gloves. The oils from the peppers can transfer to your hands and cause burning.

Cayenne Pepper Hot Sauce

4.39 from 26 votes
Cayenne pepper hot sauce in a glass jar.
Spicy Cayenne Pepper Hot Sauce is a great way to preserve those summer cayenne peppers. This hot sauce features a medium heat level with a tangy finish.
Sauce Fanatic
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Serving Size 40

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon canola oil
  • 5 cloves garlic, peeled and crushed
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 pound fresh cayenne peppers, stemmed and chopped
  • 2 cups white vinegar
  • 3 teaspoons Kosher salt

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add garlic, onion powder, and smoked paprika. Cook until fragrant, about 3 minutes.
  • Add cayenne peppers, white vinegar, and salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for 20 minutes.
  • Cool the mixture slightly then carefully transfer it to a food processor. Process the sauce until smooth.
  • Strain the sauce through a fine-mesh sieve and funnel the liquid into a sealable jar or bottle. Discard the solids.

Notes

The hot sauce will keep for up to 3 months stored in a jar in the refrigerator.
Makes about 2.5 cups.

Nutrition

Serving: 1tablespoon | Calories: 11kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 0.2g | Fat: 0.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.03g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Trans Fat: 0.002g | Sodium: 176mg | Potassium: 40mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 133IU | Vitamin C: 16mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 0.1mg

The nutrition information provided is for convenience and as a courtesy only. It is not guaranteed to be accurate because nutrition information can vary for a variety of reasons. For precise nutritional data use your preferred nutrition calculator and input the exact ingredients and brands you used in the recipe.

CourseCondiments
CuisineAmerican
4.39 from 26 votes (26 ratings without comment)

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6 Comments

  1. Dennis day says:

    It does not say if you should cover or leave the pot un covered during the simmer.

    1. Sauce Fanatic says:

      It’s simmered uncovered.

  2. Steve Walton says:

    Hi Harry & Jen,

    My son and I like to make hot sauce for a hobby and your Cayenne hot sauce recipe is really good! We recently made some with your recipe using fresh Cayenne peppers from a local farmers market. Unfortunately we can no longer find any fresh Cayenne peppers this late in the year. I am wondering if we could use dehydrated Cayenne peppers instead, which have been rehydrated? If so, how many dehydrated Cayenne peppers would you recommend (in oz.)?
    Thanks in advance,
    Steve

    1. Sauce Fanatic says:

      We’ve never made the recipe with dehydrated peppers so it’s hard to say how many would be needed or if it would turn out as good.

      1. I appreciate ALL of the pepper recipes, but for once,I’d love to see some made with smaller quantities. It seems all I find is pounds and pounds of peppers. Most of us don’t grow that much. I have about 8 varieties of peppers and 12 varieties of tomatoes, so I will never have large quantities of just one type. I need a recipe that uses 4-5 peppers at a time.

  3. Robert Smith says:

    An excellent recipe! Well laid out directions and epic results. With 36 Big Jim Cayenne pepper plants this year I was up to my ears in with my favorite peppers. I have been using another recipe for some years for my bottled hot sauce and wanted something new. This recipe far exceeded all others. The blooming of the Garlic, onion powder and Smoked Paprika really gives the sauce a nice depth. Thank you from one pepper lover to another!